Meaning of "shut"

shut •

v.
• • 1. to close by pushing or pulling a lid, door, some part, etc., into place: magsara, isara, magpinid, ipinid
  • 2. to check, turn off: magsara, isara, magpatay, patayin
  • 3. to become closed, to close (of itself): sumara, masara, mapinid
  • 4. to shut in, to keep from going out: magkulong, makulong, ikulong
  • 5. to shut up, to shut the doors or windows of: isara ang mga pinto o mga bintana
  • 6. to stop taking (coll): tumigil sa pagsasalita, tigilan ang pagsasalita, tumahimik, manahimik

» synonyms and related words:

hide

v.
• • 1. to put a thing out of sight: magtago, itago
  • 2. to be in front of, to shut off from sight: tumakip, takpan, matakpan
  • 3. to keep secret: maglihim, ilihim
  • 4. to keep ones self out of sight: magkubli, kumubli, magtago

n.
• • an animals skin, raw or tanned: balat, katad

free

adj.
• • 1. loose, not fastened or shut up: malaya, libre
  • 2. not under anothers control, having liberty: malaya, libre
  • 3. without anything to pay: walang bayad, libre
  • 4. without, lacking: wala, ligtas
  • 5. depending on ones self, independent: malaya, mapagsarili
  • 6. exempt from: di saklaw

v.
• • 1. to let go, to let loose: magpakawala, pakawalan
  • 2. to make free: mapalaya, palayain
  • 3. to untie: kalagan
  • 4. to clear: magligtas, iligtas, makalabas, malabasan, labasan adv. without charge: nang walang bayad, nang libre

prison

n.
• • 1. a place where one is shut up against his will: bilangguan, piitan, kulungan, karsel, kalaboso
  • 2. the state penitentiary of the Philippines: bilibid

prisoner

n.
• • 1. a person who is kept shut up against his will or who is not free to move: preso, bilanggo, kalaboso
  • 2. a person taken by the enemy in war, a capture: bihag

surround

v.
• • 1. to shut in on all sides, to be aground, to extend around: pumaligid, paligiran, maligid, kumulong, kulungin, makulong
  • 2. to besiege by encircling: pumikot, pikutin, kumubkob, makubkob, kubkubin

turn

v.
• • 1. to move round as a wheel does: umikot, pumihit, uminog
  • 2. to cause to move round as a wheel does: magpaikot, paikutin, magpainog, painugin, pumihit, pihitin
  • 3. to move part way round: pumihit, ipihit, pihitin, papihitin, bumaling, ibaling, pabalingin
  • 4. to take a new direction to: bumaling, ibaling, pabalingin, lumiko, iliko, palikuin
  • 5. to give a new direction to: magbaling, bumaling, ibaling, balingan
  • 6. to change, to become: maging
  • 7. to take a turn, to become dizzy: mahilo

n.
• • 1. motion like that of a wheel: ikot, pag-ikot, pihit, pagpihit, inog, pag-inog
  • 2. a change of direction: liko, pagliko, pihit, pagpihit, baling, pagbaling
  • 3. opportunity, occasion: pagkakataon, panahon, oras, turno
  • 4. a deed, act: gawa
  • 5. a twist, one round in a coil of wire, rope, etc.: pulupot, pilipit, ikot
  • 6. a change: pagbabago
  • 7. by turns, one after another: halinhinan, turnuhan, palitan, isa-isa, una-una, hali-halili
  • 8. to turn off means to put out (a light, etc.): magpatay, patayin
  • 9. to shut off: magsara, isara
  • 10. to turn on, to let come, let flow: magbukas, buksan, bumuhay, buhayin
  • 11. to turn out means to put out: magpatay, patayin

open

adj.
• • 1. not shut or closed: bukas, nakabukas
  • 2. not covered: walang takip
  • 3. not hidden or secret: di-lihim, hayag, hayagan, lantad, lantaran
  • 4. unfolded, spread out: buka, bukad, bukadkad (for flowers); buka (for legs, wounds, etc.); nakanganga (also for wounds or mouth)
  • 5. ready to receive or accept: handang tumanggap
  • 6. that may be entered, shared, etc. by all: bukas sa lahat, masasalihan ng lahat
  • 7. frank and sincere: tapat, matapat
  • 8. undecided: hindi pa napagpapasiyahan
  • 9. accessible, available: magagawa o magagamit
  • 10. open to all to see, not obstructed: lantad, tanyag

v.
• • 1. to make open: magbukas, buksan, ibukas
  • 2. to become open: bumukas, mabuksan
  • 3. to blossom: bumuka, bumukad, bumukadkad
  • 4. to open the mouth: ngumanga, inganga, buksan ang bibig
  • 5. to open the eyes: magmulat, mamulat, imulat
  • 6. to open with force: tumingkab, tingkabin
  • 7. to come apart or burst open: bumuka
  • 8. to begin: magsimula, pasimulan, simulan, magbukas, buksan
  • 9. to start or set up: magbukas, buksan
  • 10. to spread out or unfold: magbukas, buksan, magbuklat, buklatin
  • 11. to open fire, to begin shooting: magpaputok, paputukin, paputukan, mamaril, barilin
  • 12. to keep open house, to offer food and shelter to all visitors or to all ones friends: magbukas ng pinto sa lahat, buksan ang pinto sa lahat
  • 13. to open a persons eyes, to make one see what is really going on: magbukas ng mata, buksan ang mata
  • 14. the open, the open air, outdoors, open country, clear space: labas

seal

n.
• • a design stamped on a piece of wax, etc., to show ownership or authority: selyo, tatak, panatak

v.
• • 1. to make with a seal: magtatak, tatakan, magselyo, selyuhan
  • 2. to close by sticking: idikit
  • 3. to fill up a hole or holes: magpasak, pasakan
  • 4. to shut up, close tightly: takpang (sarhang) mahigpit, isarang mabuti

loose

adj.
• • 1. not fastened: kalag, tanggal
  • 2. not tight: maluwag
  • 3. not firmly set or fastened: umuuga, umaalog
  • 4. not bound together: hiwa-hiwalay, hindi kabit-kabit
  • 5. free, not shut in: nakakawala, alpas, kawala
  • 6. not pressed together: buhaghag
  • 7. careless about morals or conduct: halaghag, pabaya
  • 8. loose and hanging as a womans hair: lugay, nakalugay

v.
• • 1. to set free, let go: mag-alpas, paalpasin, magpakawala, pakawalan
  • 2. to untie, unbind: magkalas, kalasin, magkalag, kalagin, kalagan

close

v.
• • 1. to shut: magsara, isara, sarhan, magpinid, ipinid
  • 2. to bring to an end, to conclude, to terminate: magtapos, tumapos, tapusin, matapos, magwakas, wakasan
  • 3. to come or bring close together, to join: maglapat, lumapat, ilapat, paglapatin, magtikom, tumikom, itikom, isara, sarhan, magsara
  • 4. to close the eyes: pumikit, ipikit
  • 5. to come close: lumapit
  • 6. to close down: magsara (isara, sarhan)

adj.
• • 1. near: malapit, magkalapit (for two), magkakalapit
  • 2. nearly equal: halos pareho, hindi nagkakalamangan, mahigpitan
  • 3. narrow, with little space: makipit
  • 4. intimate: matalik, malapit
  • 5. not open: sarado, nakapinid

n.
• • the end: wakas, pagwawakas, pagtatapos, katapusan

pen

n.
• • 1. a tool used in writing with ink: pluma, pontimpen
  • 2. a small yard for cows, sheep, pigs, chickens, etc.: kulungan, tangkal, kural

v.
• • 1. to write: sumulat, sulatin
  • 2. to shut up in a pen: magkulong, ikulong, magtangkal, itangkal, magkural, ikural

lock

n.
• • 1. a means of fastening doors, boxes, etc.: seradura, susian, kandado
  • 2. the part of a gun by means of which it is fired: pangasa, pangkasa
  • 3. a tuft of hair: isang bungkos (tungkos) na buhok

v.
• • 1. to fasten by means of a lock: magkandado, ikandado, kandaduhan, trangka
  • 2. to shut or confine something in: magtago, itago, magkulong, ikulong
  • 3. to shut out: pagsarhan
  • 4. to join, fit: pagkabitin, ikabit

enclose

.v
• • 1. to shut in on all sides: kulungin, paligiran, palibutan
  • 2. to fence in: magbakod, bakuran
  • 3. to put in an envelope along with a letter: maglakip, ilakip, lakipan, lakpan

pinid

adj.
• • closed

v.
• • magpinid (mag-) to close, to shut ipinid (i-)

v.
• • to close (door). Ipinid mo ang pinto. Close the door.

sara

v.
• • sumara (-um-) to close. Sumara ang bintana sa lakas ng hangin. The window closed because of the strong wind. magsara, sarahan, isara (mag:-an, i-)

v.
• • to close (something), to shut, to turn off. Sarahan (sarhan) mo ang pinto. Close the door.

sarado

adj.
• • closed, shut, turned off