1. a person who rules or commands people or things: panginoon, amo
2. a male teacher: maestro, gurong lalaki
3. head: puno, pinuno
4. head of a school, principal: punong-guro, prinsipal
5. an expert: dalubhasa
6. a captain: kapitan
7. the owner: ang may-ari, propyetaryo
8. director: patnugot, tagapamatnugot
9. employer: amo, bos
v.
to master, to become skillful at: magpakadalubhasa, magsanay na mabuti, magpakasanay
tree
n.
punungkahoy, punong-kahoy, puno
foremost
adj.
1. first: una, nauuna
2. chief, leading: pangunahin, nangunguna sa lahat, pinakamagaling, puno
boss
n.
1. the head: puno
2. the chief: hepe
3. a foreman or manager: tagapangasiwa, manedyer, tagapamahala
v.
to be the boss of, direct, control: mamuno, pamunuan, mangasiwa, pangasiwaan, mamahala, pamahalaan, magpalakad, palakarin, magpatakbo, patakbuhin
trunk
n.
1. the main stem of a tree: puno, katawan
2. a big box for holding clothes, etc.: baul, kaban
3. a body without the head, arms and legs: katawan
4. an elephants snout: nguso ng elepante
head
n.
1. the top part of the body of a person or animal: ulo
2. the top part of anything: ulo
3. something used as a head, top or front: ulunan
4. chief person, leader: puno, pinuno, hepe
5. head of state, president: pangulo
v.
1. to be at the front or top of: manguna
2. to be the head or chief of, to lead: mamuno, pamunuan, pangunahan
nipa
n.
1. an East Indian palm: nipa, puno ng sasa
2. a thatch made of its leaves: sasa, pawid
n.
cabo-negro (palm)
through
adv.
1. prep. from the beginning to the end: mula sa puno hanggang sa dulo, buhat sa simula hanggang sa wakas
2. prep. from end to end of, from side to side of: sa
3. here and there, over: sa ibat ibang lugar (dako)
4. because of, by reason of: dahil sa
5. by means of: sa, sa pamamagitan
6. having reached the end of, finished with: tapos na
adj.
1. going all the way without change: tuluy-tuloy, deretso, walang hinto (tigil)
2. at the end, finished: tapos na
ruler
n.
1. a person who rules: puno, pinuno
2. a king: hari
3. a queen: reyna
4. a straight edge: ruler, reglador, panraya
full
adj.
1. that can hold no more: puno
2. complete; entire: buo
3. abounding in something: lipos, tigib, puspos
4. filled or satisfied with food: busog
sardines
n.
1. a kind of small fish preserved in oil for food: sardinas
2. packed like sardines, very much crowded: parang sardinas, punung-puno, siksikang-siksikan
foot
n.
1. the part that a person stands on: paa
2. the lowest part, the base: paanan, puno
3. twelve inches: piye, talampakan
v.
to walk: maglakad, lumakad, lakarin
headless
adj.
1. having no head: pugot ang ulo, walang ulo
2. without a leader: walang puno, walang lider, walang pinuno
chief
n.
leader: puno, hepe
adj.
principal, most important: pinakamahalaga, mahalaga sa lahat, pangunahin, importante
muddy
adj.
1. having much mud: maputik, putikan
2. covered with mud: puno ng putik, maputik, puro putik
3. clouded with mud, dull, not pure: malabo, marumi
v.
1. to make muddy: magpaputik, pagputikin
2. become muddy: magputik
lead
n.
a heavy, easily melted bluish metal: tingga
adj.
made of lead: yari sa tingga, tingga leader
n.
1. one who leads: lider, puno, pinuno
2. one who begins or instigates something wrong, perpetrator: pasimuno
nais
v.
naisin (-in) to desire, to wish [syn. gusto]. Naisin man niyang sumama ay puno na ang sasakyan. Even though he wanted to come along, the vehicle was already full.
dagan
v.
dumagan, mangdagan (um-:mang-) to put one's weight on something. Dumagan sa kaniya ang malaking puno. He/She was crushed by a big tree. magdagan, idagan (mag-:-i)
v.
to put a weight, to press, to put something over something. Idagan mo ang kaban ng bigas sa kahon. Place the sack of rice on the box.
lipad
v.
lumipad, liparin (-um-:-in) to fly. Lumipad ang ibon sa isang puno. The bird flew to a tree.
hinog
adj.
ripe (particularly of fruits), mature mahinog (ma-)
v.
to be ripe. Nahinog ang mangga sa puno. The mango ripened on the tree.
kanlong
v.
kumanlong (-um-) to hide from view, to take shelter or cover. Kumanlong siya sa ilalim ng puno. He took shelter under the tree. magkanlong, ikanlong (mag-:i-)
v.
to hide something from view. Ikinanlong niya ang binilad sa silong. He brought in from under the house the clothes that he had been hanging to dry.
buwal
v.
bumuwal (-um-) to fall down, to drop down
v.
mabuwal (ma-) to fall flat on the ground, to pass out. Nabuwal ang puno. The tree fell. magbuwal, ibinuwal (mag-:i-)
v.
to cut down, to push down. Ibinuwal niya ang puno. He felled the tree.
